Imipaka ishyushye kandi igezweho yo guhanga udushya twa fotoelectric Detector

Vuba aha, itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi bwa Ye Zhenhua, umwarimu wa Laboratoire y’ibanze y’ibikoresho n’ibikoresho, Ishuri rikuru ry’ubumenyi bwa tekinike rya Shanghai, Ishuri ry’Ubumenyi ry’Ubushinwa, ryasohoye inyandiko isubiramo ivuga ngo "Imipaka y’ibikoresho bifata amashanyarazi bitagaragara kandi bigezweho" mu kinyamakuru cya Infrared na Millimeter-umuraba.

Ubu bushakashatsi bwibanze ku bushakashatsi bw’ikoranabuhanga rya infragre mu gihugu ndetse no hanze yarwo, kandi ryibanda ku masoko agezweho y’ubushakashatsi hamwe n’iterambere ry’ejo hazaza hifashishijwe ibyuma bifata amashanyarazi.Ubwa mbere, igitekerezo cya SWaP3 kubijyanye na tactique ahantu hose hamwe nibikorwa byingenzi byo hejuru.Icya kabiri, harasubirwamo ibisekuru bya gatatu byimyororokere ya fotora yubushakashatsi hamwe na ultra-high high resolution space, ultra-high resolution resolution, ultra-high resolution resolution and ultra-high spectral resolution irasubirwamo, hamwe nibiranga tekiniki hamwe nuburyo bwo gushyira mubikorwa bya disiketi ya infragre irwanya imipaka. ubushobozi bwurumuri bwo kumenya ubushobozi burasesengurwa.Hanyuma, igisekuru cya kane infrarafarike yerekana amashanyarazi ashingiye kuri mikorobe yubukorikori iraganirwaho, hanyuma uburyo bwo kumenya hamwe nibibazo bya tekiniki byo guhuza amakuru atandukanye nka polarisiyonike, spekiteri na feri.Hanyuma, duhereye ku kuzamura chip kuri digitale kugeza kuri chip yubwenge, haraganirwaho inzira yimpinduramatwara yigihe kizaza.

Hamwe niterambere ryubwenge bwa artificiel yibintu (AIoT) byamamaye byihuse mubice bitandukanye.Gutahura hamwe no gutunganya ubwenge bwamakuru yamakuru ninzira yonyine yo gukoresha tekinoroji ya infragre ikwirakwizwa kandi igatezwa imbere mubice byinshi.Imashini zidafite imbaraga zirimo gutera imbere kuva sensor imwe kugeza kumakuru menshi yamakuru ya fusion imashusho hamwe nubushakashatsi bwubwenge bwa infragre fotoelectric kuri chip.Dushingiye ku gisekuru cya kane cya fotora yubushakashatsi bwahujwe na microstructures yubukorikori bwumurima uhindagurika, fotodetekeri ihindura infrarafarike yo gushakisha amakuru kuri chip infrarafarike, gutunganya ibimenyetso no gufata ibyemezo byubwenge byateguwe na 3D stacking.Ukurikije uburyo bwa chip ihuza hamwe nubuhanga bwo gutunganya ubwenge, uburyo bushya bwo gutunganya amakuru yubwenge bwo gutunganya amafoto afite ibimenyetso biranga kubara kuri pigiseli ya pigiseli, gusohora ibintu hamwe no gukoresha ingufu nke zishingiye ku byabaye, bishobora guteza imbere cyane ibisa, kubara intambwe na urwego rwubwenge rwo gukuramo ibintu hamwe nubundi buryo bwo kwerekana amafoto.